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Writer's pictureGordon Neustaeter

Building Box Steps and Stairs for Decks

Building a deck is a less expensive choice for expanding the house compared to other extensions that are available if there is still a large amount of unused space on your land, and you want to extend the house but have a restricted budget to work with.


When there is a deck, there are typically deck steps that lead up to it and also lead into the home. These deck steps serve as the gateway to both the deck and the house. There are a variety of deck designs available for deck stairs, and each has a certain configuration that is suitable with it. On the other hand, the deck box step approach is more prevalent these days when it comes to low decks and transitions between tiered decks.


Deck Box Steps Style

Deck box steps, in contrast to conventional staircases, do not feature cut-out stringers. Box stairs, on the other hand, are constructed out of a series of pressure-treated boxes, which are often made of wood and can be placed either on the side of the deck or in front of it. A modest flight of stairs is created by stacking the wooden boxes one atop the other in a staggered fashion. If there are more than three steps on the staircase, it should be constructed using stringers, which are more traditional staircases, so that it is strong. If, on the other hand, the stairs have three or fewer steps, having deck box steps not only makes the process of building the stairs easier, but it also provides the stairs a more sturdy quality.



Anatomy of a Step

In conventional building, each stage is composed mostly of one, two, or three steps. The "tread" refers to the topmost or initial step in a staircase. The "riser" or "toe kick" is the name given to the front edge of a staircase that extends from the step below up to the bottom of the step above it, whether it be the tread or the top step. The majority of deck stairs built today do not have risers; rather, there is open space found underneath the tread. The final part of a classic set of stairs is referred to as the "stringer," and it is often installed in a diagonal fashion along the sides of the stairs. The construction of the deck box steps does not include any stringers.


Building Box Steps

It is essential to determine the height of the deck stairs before beginning construction on the box steps. This will allow the appropriate number of box steps to be constructed. Once the desired height has been established, the following actions can be taken to make deck box stairs.


Plan Beforehand

A well-planned and meticulously executed construction plan for the structure and design of the stairs is the foundation of a well-built structure. To begin, it is necessary to determine the location of the stairs as well as the construction of the box steps. Determine the basis upon which the steps are built as well. The typical height of a box step is between 9 and 10 inches, and its depth can be anywhere from 18 to 24 inches. Calculating the number of stairs is now possible given that the height of the deck has already been established and the standard particulars have already been taken into account.


Build the Framework

It is necessary for the deck to provide support for the box stairs' construction. It is necessary to establish the basis. If you want to ensure that everyone is secure, it is best to utilize a firm basis, which can come in the shape of gravel or a concrete slab.


Putting it all Together

After the base has been constructed, the following stage is using screws and nails to affix the individual components to one another in order to complete the structure. In order to build something that is sturdy and long-lasting, it is essential to check that all of the components are correctly joined to one another in a way that is not going to come undone easily. The use of a water-resistant coat to the stair steps is yet another method that may be utilized to help in the process of making the stairs more long-lasting.


Double Box Step

When the deck is high enough to accept another box step, the general rule of thumb is to design the bottom step to be twice as broad as its top step. This applies only when the deck is high enough to include another box step. Assuming that the boxes have already been fabricated, the next step is to connect one to the other while ensuring that the back frames of the upper and lower steps are aligned with one another.


Triple Box Step

The technique described in double box steps is still valid even if there are more than two box steps that need to be completed; the only difference is that there will be more box steps. The next step is to install the decking of the stairs on top of the frame once the box steps have been completed or when the box stairs are virtually at the same level as the height of the deck.


Cascading Staircase

A sequence of box stair frames is what makes up a cascading staircase, and these types of staircases are typically located on higher decks. Because of this, there are several levels or tiers of box stairs to choose from.

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